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How do I ...
Search for Birth, Marriage and Death Certificates
From Monroe County, NY

Use this guide as a starting point to research birth, marriage and death records from Monroe County, NY. If you have questions after consulting these resources, contact a librarian by visiting your local Monroe County Library System library, calling a reference librarian (use the Member Library Directory to find phone numbers), or by completing the Ask a Librarian online form.

This guide answers the following questions:

What is involved in searching birth, marriage and death records?

Where do I get my birth or marriage certificate?

Where do I find records from 1880 or later?

Where do I find records prior to 1880?

Where do I find records for the past 50 years?

What other Monroe County resources would be helpful in my search?

What library resources are available to help me find information about a person who lived in Monroe County?

What Internet resources should I use to find birth, marriage and death records?
 


WHAT IS INVOLVED IN SEARCHING BIRTH, MARRIAGE AND DEATH RECORDS?

Tracking down birth, marriage and death records (also referred to as vital records) can be time consuming. Records usually are kept by the local authority that recorded them. Few records are on the Internet. You most likely will visit one location to search an index of records and then contact another location to obtain a copy of the record. Most places charge a fee for the copy.

You may not be successful in finding the records you want. Information was not always recorded accurately. Records may be misfiled because names were misspelled. In addition, records might have been destroyed by floods, fires, or theft. You may also be searching in the wrong location as borders for counties, cities and towns have changed.


WHERE DO I GET MY BIRTH OR MARRIAGE CERTIFICATE?

Information on who may obtain copies of birth certificates (and death certificates for immediate family members) and how to request copies from the Monroe County Office of Vital Records is posted on its Birth and Death Records web page. The New York State Vital Records Service contains information on how to request copies of birth, death, marriage and divorce certificates on its website.


WHERE DO I FIND RECORDS FROM 1880 OR LATER?

Note: In New York, death and marriage records filed in the last 50 years and birth records filed in the last 75 years are not available to people who are not direct line descendents (documentation must be supplied) due to privacy restrictions.

If you are looking for marriage records from 1876 to 1932 recorded by the City of Rochester, you can start your search online with the Historic Marriage Research Site. Information on how to search and obtain copies of marriage licenses is included on the web page.

Continue your search with the the microfiche indexes for New York State records of births, marriages and deaths. These indexes are located at the Retrieval Room of the Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County, housed in the Bausch and Lomb Library Building, 114 South Ave., Rochester, NY. You will need to search the records in person. This a multi-step process. Plan on spending one or more hours. Library staff will explain to you how to search the indexes but will not be able to perform the search for you.

A successful search will give you the date of the birth, marriage or death and what jurisdiction houses the record. As the library does not have the records on file, you will not be able to determine parents' names for birth certificates, partners' names for marriage certificates, or survivors' names for death certificates. You need to contact the jurisdiction housing the record either in writing or with a phone call to obtain a copy of the record.

In addition to requesting copies of the records, many people search Rochester newspapers for birth, marriage and death announcements. Microfilm copies of the Rochester Times Union (1918 - 1997), the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle (1870 to the present) and other newspapers published 1818 and later, are available in the Retrieval Room. Consult the newspaper indexes (on microfilm, in book format, and on index cards) located in both the Retrieval Room and the Local History and Genealogy Division of the Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County. The Division also has obituaries published in local newspapers since the late 1930's. These obituaries can be found either in scrapbooks or in the clippings file. The Local History and Genealogy Division is located in the Rundel Library Building, 115 South Ave., Rochester, NY.

There also are other resources for finding information about a person who lived in the Monroe County region. See the next section on searching for records prior to 1880.


WHERE DO I FIND RECORDS PRIOR TO 1880?

The City of Rochester has marriage records from 1876 to 1932 online at the Historic Marriage Research Site. Other than that, no official records exist. You will need to search for a reference to an individual that may be in church publications, business newsletters, cemetery records, newspaper and magazine articles, census records, history books, scrap books and other information found in local archives. Many local towns, colleges and universities have local history or archive collections. Call them to ask if you can search their collection.

Libraries in the Monroe County Library System contain many of the resources listed above. (See section on library resources below.) Note that there is not one comprehensive index of names that can be searched. Instead, there are many resources. Plan to spend several hours for your search. Library staff will direct you to the most appropriate resources and explain how to use them. Library staff will not be able to do the search for you.


WHERE DO I FIND RECORDS FOR THE PAST 50 YEARS?

In New York, death and marriage records filed in the last 50 years and birth records filed in the last 75 years are not available to people who are not direct line descendents (documentation must be supplied) due to privacy restrictions. One of your best sources is to search local newspapers for birth, marriage and death announcements. You can find microfilm copies of the Rochester Times Union, the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle and local town newspapers in the Retrieval Room of the Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County. Check with your local town library for other newspapers. In addition, you can search the many resources found in libraries' local history, genealogy and archive collections.


WHAT OTHER MONROE COUNTY RESOURCES WOULD BE HELPFUL IN MY SEARCH?

GenWeb of Monroe County, NY has a web page, Monroe County Genealogical Resources, which lists local offices that keep birth, marriage and death records.


WHAT LIBRARY RESOURCES ARE AVAILABLE TO HELP ME FIND INFORMATION ABOUT A PERSON WHO LIVED IN MONROE COUNTY?

Libraries in Monroe County have many resources where genealogical information can be found. The largest collection is in the Local History and Genealogy Division of the Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County. Below are three of the more useful resources.

Halsey, Richard T. Genealogical Guide to Monroe County, New York, 2nd ed. 1996.

Guides to Historical Resources in [county] Repositories (Also known as the "red books")

Statewide WPA guides (arranged by county) to church and civil record holdings. Note: These guides describe the holdings of the churches and offices. They do not contain people's names or specific dates.

There are other resources as well. Search the library catalog, LIBRAWeb, by subjects. Use the subject terms listed below. (The LIBRAWeb Tutorial is a good starting place to learn how to do a subjects search.)

Church records and registers New York (State) Rochester

Church records and registers New York (State) Rochester Indexes

Rochester (N.Y.) Genealogy

Insert name of church Rochester N.Y.

Registers of births, etc. New York (State) Rochester Indexes

Monroe County (N.Y.) Genealogy

Monroe County (N.Y.) Registers
 


WHAT INTERNET RESOURCES SHOULD I USE TO FIND BIRTH, MARRIAGE AND DEATH RECORDS?

GenWeb of Monroe County, NY

Rochester Genealogical Society, Inc.

Genealogy and Local History Collections at the Ogden Farmers' Library

Historic Marriage Research Site, search marriage records from 1876 to 1932 online, from the City of Rochester

Birth and Death Records from the Monroe County Office of Vital Records.

Study Center for Early Religious Life in Western New York from Cornell University archives, is an index to early church documents.

FamilySearch, maintained by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. The site lists Family History Centers which may help you research vital records.

 

copyright 2003
The development of this pathfinder was supported by Federal Library Services and Technology Act funds, awarded to the New York State Library by the Federal Institute of Museum and Library Services.

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